The world of finance, connected.EN / Global
Pr
Financial encyclopediaReviewed 2026-10-23

Price-earnings (P/E) Ratio

A company's P/E ratio is a way of gauging whether the stock price is high or low compared to the past or to other companies. The ratio is calculated by dividing the current stock price by the current earnings per share. Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the earnings for the past 12 months by the number of common shares outstanding.

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Concept at a glance

Term
Price-earnings (P/E) Ratio [1]
Subject area
Investor.gov glossary [1]
Jurisdiction / scope
US regulatory and investor-education context [1]
Primary reference
SEC · Investor.gov [1]

Definition and explanation

A company's P/E ratio is a way of gauging whether the stock price is high or low compared to the past or to other companies. The ratio is calculated by dividing the current stock price by the current earnings per share. Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the earnings for the past 12 months by the number of common shares outstanding. [1]

Source-supported connections

Price-earnings (P/E) Ratio → Mentioned in the official explanation → Earnings Per Share [1]
Price-earnings (P/E) Ratio → Mentioned in the official explanation → Stock [1]

Frequently asked questions

What does Price-earnings (P/E) Ratio mean in the cited reference?

A company's P/E ratio is a way of gauging whether the stock price is high or low compared to the past or to other companies. The ratio is calculated by dividing the current stock price by the current earnings per share. Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the earnings for the past 12 months by the number of common shares outstanding. [1]

RELATION MAP

Price-earnings (P/E) Ratio connection map

Drag to rotate · Scroll to zoom
Price-earnings (P/E) Ratio

Select a node to inspect the relationship and source.

Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. US SEC · Investor.gov — Price-earnings (P/E) Ratio ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.