The world of finance, connected.EN / Global
Co
Financial encyclopediaReviewed 2026-10-23

Collective Investment Trust (CIT)

A collective investment trust (CIT), also called a collective trust fund, is a pooled investment vehicle that combines the money of multiple investors into a single portfolio with a specific investment strategy. CITs are maintained by banks and trust companies. CITs are available to individual investors only through certain tax-qualified retirement plans, like 401(k)s. While CITs are often compared to mutual funds, unlike mutual funds, they generally are not regulated by the SEC. CITs are primarily regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or state banking regulators. CITs are a type of collective investment fund. For more information on CITs, and collective investment funds in general, see Collective Investment Funds | OCC .

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Concept at a glance

Term
Collective Investment Trust (CIT) [1]
Subject area
Investor.gov glossary [1]
Jurisdiction / scope
US regulatory and investor-education context [1]
Primary reference
SEC · Investor.gov [1]

Definition and explanation

A collective investment trust (CIT), also called a collective trust fund, is a pooled investment vehicle that combines the money of multiple investors into a single portfolio with a specific investment strategy. CITs are maintained by banks and trust companies. CITs are available to individual investors only through certain tax-qualified retirement plans, like 401(k)s. While CITs are often compared to mutual funds, unlike mutual funds, they generally are not regulated by the SEC. CITs are primarily regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or state banking regulators. CITs are a type of collective investment fund. For more information on CITs, and collective investment funds in general, see Collective Investment Funds | OCC . [1]

Source-supported connections

Collective Investment Trust (CIT) → Mentioned in the official explanation → Banking Regulators [1]
Collective Investment Trust (CIT) → Mentioned in the official explanation → Mutual Funds [1]
Collective Investment Trust (CIT) → Mentioned in the official explanation → Portfolio [1]

Frequently asked questions

What does Collective Investment Trust (CIT) mean in the cited reference?

A collective investment trust (CIT), also called a collective trust fund, is a pooled investment vehicle that combines the money of multiple investors into a single portfolio with a specific investment strategy. CITs are maintained by banks and trust companies. CITs are available to individual investors only through certain tax-qualified retirement plans, like 401(k)s. While CITs are often compared to mutual funds, unlike mutual funds, they generally are not regulated by the SEC. CITs are primarily regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or state banking regulators. CITs are a type of collective investment fund. For more information on CITs, and collective investment funds in general, see Collective Investment Funds | OCC . [1]

RELATION MAP

Collective Investment Trust (CIT) connection map

Drag to rotate · Scroll to zoom
Collective Investment Trust (CIT)

Select a node to inspect the relationship and source.

Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. US SEC · Investor.gov — Collective Investment Trust (CIT) ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.