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Financial encyclopediaReviewed 2026-10-23

Householding Rules

Investors often invest in funds through a variety of individual and family accounts and, as a result, sometimes receive multiple copies of the same documents from those funds.  To avoid duplication, the SEC allows funds to deliver a single copy of the same document to investors who share the same address.

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Concept at a glance

Term
Householding Rules [1]
Subject area
Investor.gov glossary [1]
Jurisdiction / scope
US regulatory and investor-education context [1]
Primary reference
SEC · Investor.gov [1]

Definition and explanation

Investors often invest in funds through a variety of individual and family accounts and, as a result, sometimes receive multiple copies of the same documents from those funds.  To avoid duplication, the SEC allows funds to deliver a single copy of the same document to investors who share the same address. [1]

The SEC’s so-called "householding rules” cover prospectuses, annual and semi-annual reports, and proxy and information statements.  Shareholder notice is necessary in order for a company to take advantage of these householding rules.  Investors at the same address who prefer to receive multiple printed copies of the same document or documents may continue to do so.  They can opt out of householding by contacting their financial professionals or the fund. [1]

Also, although a company may be able to send a single household proxy statement, separate proxy cards must still be sent for each account.  The consolidation of informational materials doesn’t affect the shareholder’s entitlement to cast his/her own vote. [1]

Learn more about Delivery of Proxy Statements and Information Statements to Households . [1]

Source-supported connections

Householding Rules → Mentioned in the official explanation → Invest [1]
Householding Rules → Mentioned in the official explanation → Proxy Statements [1]

Frequently asked questions

What does Householding Rules mean in the cited reference?

Investors often invest in funds through a variety of individual and family accounts and, as a result, sometimes receive multiple copies of the same documents from those funds.  To avoid duplication, the SEC allows funds to deliver a single copy of the same document to investors who share the same address. [1]

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Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. US SEC · Investor.gov — Householding Rules ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.