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Financial encyclopediaReviewed 2026-10-23

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Investing

“ESG” stands for environmental, social, and governance. ESG investing is a way of investing in companies based on their commitment to one or more ESG factors. It is often also called sustainable investing, socially responsible investing, and impact investing.

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Concept at a glance

Term
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Investing [1]
Subject area
Investor.gov glossary [1]
Jurisdiction / scope
US regulatory and investor-education context [1]
Primary reference
SEC · Investor.gov [1]

Definition and explanation

“ESG” stands for environmental, social, and governance. ESG investing is a way of investing in companies based on their commitment to one or more ESG factors. It is often also called sustainable investing, socially responsible investing, and impact investing. [1]

Different investments may weight environmental, social and governance factors differently and also may focus on different specific criteria within a factor. Investments that don’t have “ESG” in the name may still incorporate elements of ESG investing into their portfolios. If the investment is a mutual fund or ETF, you can learn more about how the fund incorporates ESG and how it weights ESG factors by reading its disclosure documents . [1]

Source-supported connections

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Investing → Mentioned in the official explanation → Disclosure [1]

Frequently asked questions

What does Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Investing mean in the cited reference?

“ESG” stands for environmental, social, and governance. ESG investing is a way of investing in companies based on their commitment to one or more ESG factors. It is often also called sustainable investing, socially responsible investing, and impact investing. [1]

RELATION MAP

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Investing connection map

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Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Investing

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Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. US SEC · Investor.gov — Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Investing ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.