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CompanyCompany profileReviewed 2026-10-23

JD.com, Inc.

JD.com, Inc., also known as Jingdong Group (Chinese: 京东集团; pinyin: Jīngdōng Jítuán), formerly called 360buy, is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, Internet, and technology. The company headquartered in Beijing. With revenues more than US194 billion in 2025, JD.com is China's largest retailer by revenue, and ranks 47 on Fortune Global 500. It is one of the two massive B2C online retailers in China by transaction volume and revenue, and is a major competitor to Alibaba-run Tmall. JD.com's portfolio spans across retail, technology, logistics, health care, industrials, property management, private label, insurance, and international business.

Sources and references ↗
COMPANY PROFILE / 16 SOURCE-LINKED FIELDS

Basic company information

Each field links to its source. Financial figures retain their reporting periods; background references are identified in the source list.

Ticker / security symbols
JD, JDCMF [1]
Listing exchanges
Nasdaq, OTC [1]
SEC industry
Retail-Retail Stores, NEC [1]
Business sectors
e-commerce [2]
Company / filing name
JD.com, Inc. [1]
Headquarters location
Beijing [2]
Business address
20TH FLOOR, BUILDING A, NO. 18 KECHUANG, YIZHUANG BDA, DAXING DISTRICT, BEIJING, F4, 101111 [1]
Founded
2004 [2]
Incorporation jurisdiction
Cayman Islands [1]
Founders
Liu Qiangdong [2]
Official website
jd.com ↗ [2]
Fiscal year end
December 31 (SEC record) [1]
ISIN (reported securities)
US47215P1066 [2]
CIK
0001549802 [1]
SIC code
5990 [1]
Country in background record
People's Republic of China [2]

Company positioning and business

JD.com, Inc., also known as Jingdong Group (Chinese: 京东集团; pinyin: Jīngdōng Jítuán), formerly called 360buy, is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, Internet, and technology. The company headquartered in Beijing. With revenues more than US194 billion in 2025, JD.com is China's largest retailer by revenue, and ranks 47 on Fortune Global 500. It is one of the two massive B2C online retailers in China by transaction volume and revenue, and is a major competitor to Alibaba-run Tmall. JD.com's portfolio spans across retail, technology, logistics, health care, industrials, property management, private label, insurance, and international business. [3]

The company was founded by Liu Qiangdong on 18 June 1998, and its retail platform went online in 2004. It originally sold magneto-optical products, but soon diversified, selling a wide range of electronics, including mobile phones, computers, and similar items among others. The company changed its domain name to 360buy.com in June 2007 and then to JD.com in 2013. At the same time, JD.com announced its new logo and mascot. [3]

Background text: Wikipedia contributors, JD.com. Selected introductory paragraphs, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Official filing data is cited separately.

Financial year, securities and disclosures

The SEC submissions record gives JD.com, Inc. a fiscal year end of 1231 (MMDD). Individual filings below identify their own reporting period; the filing date is the publication event, not the financial year end. [1]

Listed securities: JD (Nasdaq), JDCMF (OTC). Multiple symbols may represent different share classes or securities of the same registrant. [4]

History and key events

  1. Founding / inception date recorded in Wikidata. [2]

  2. Form 20-F filed; reporting period ends 2025-12-31. [5]

Financial results and regulatory disclosures

Annual, quarterly and current reports from the collected SEC record. Insider Forms 4 and 144 are excluded. This is a selected list, not a live filing feed.

Source-verified relationships

JD.com, Inc. → Listed on → Nasdaq [1]
JD.com, Inc. → Listed on → OTC [1]
JD.com, Inc. → SEC industry classification → Retail-Retail Stores, NEC [1]

Related entities and concepts

Frequently asked questions

When was JD.com, Inc. founded?

Founded: 2004. The linked source provides the background record. [2]

Where is the headquarters of JD.com, Inc.?

Headquarters location: Beijing. The linked source provides the background record. [2]

Which business sectors are recorded for JD.com, Inc.?

Business sectors: e-commerce. The linked source provides the background record. [2]

RELATION MAP

JD.com, Inc. relationship map

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JD.com, Inc.

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3 verified direct relationships. Industry peers are not relationship edges.

Sources and review dates

  1. SEC — JD.com, Inc. filing identity and securities ↗
  2. Wikidata — company background record (CC0) ↗
  3. Wikipedia contributors — JD.com (CC BY-SA 4.0) ↗
  4. SEC securities directory ↗
  5. Company chronology / filing ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Financial periods and historical event dates are shown separately. Figures reflect their stated source dates; this page is not a live quote or investment recommendation.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.