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Sir Arthur Lewis

Sir Arthur Lewis received the 1979 prize in Economic Sciences. This profile brings together the official award record and attributed background on the economist’s work and career.

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Personal and professional profile

Name
Sir Arthur Lewis [1]
Full name
Sir Arthur Lewis [2]
Birth date
1915-01-23 [2]
Birthplace
Castries, British West Indies (now Saint Lucia) [2]
Education
London School of Economics and Political Science [3]
Fields / occupation
economist; researcher; university teacher [3]
Prize
Economic Sciences · 1979 [2]
Research recognized
for their pioneering research into economic development research with particular consideration of the problems of developing countries [2]
Prize share
1/2 [2]
Affiliation at the award
Princeton University [2]
Death date
1991-06-15 [2]
Institutions in career record
Princeton University; Victoria University of Manchester [3]

Research, education and career background

Sir William Arthur Lewis (23 January 1915 – 15 June 1991) was a Saint Lucian economist and the James Madison Professor of Political Economy at Princeton University. Lewis remains the only black person to have won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. [4]

W. Arthur Lewis was a pioneering development economist, especially famous for his “dual-sector model” of economic development. In his 1954 paper “Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour,” he described a poor country as having two sectors: a traditional (largely agricultural) sector with surplus labor, and a modern capitalist sector. Lewis showed how surplus labor could be transferred from the traditional sector into the capitalist sector, fueling industrial growth. [4]

Selected introductory text by Wikipedia contributors — W. Arthur Lewis, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Official facts are cited separately.

Award and academic affiliation

The official Nobel record dates the Economic Sciences award to 1979 and lists Princeton University as the affiliation at the time. [2]

An affiliation attached to an award describes that point in the person’s career; it does not establish a current appointment. [2]

Education and career timeline

  1. Birth date recorded in the official Nobel biography. [2]

  2. Economic Sciences award announced. [2]

  3. Death date recorded in the official Nobel biography. [2]

Source-supported connections

Sir Arthur Lewis → Affiliation at the 1979 award → Princeton University [2]

Frequently asked questions

When did Sir Arthur Lewis receive the prize in Economic Sciences?

The official award record gives the year as 1979. [2]

Which institution was Sir Arthur Lewis affiliated with at the time of the Economic Sciences award?

Princeton University. This is the award-time affiliation. [2]

RELATION MAP

Sir Arthur Lewis connection map

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Sir Arthur Lewis

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Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. Nobel Prize — official biography and award record ↗
  2. Nobel Prize — official biography and award record ↗
  3. Wikidata background facts (CC0) ↗
  4. Wikipedia contributors — W. Arthur Lewis (CC BY-SA 4.0) ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.