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John R. Hicks

John R. Hicks received the 1972 prize in Economic Sciences. This profile brings together the official award record and attributed background on the economist’s work and career.

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Personal and professional profile

Name
John R. Hicks [1]
Full name
John R. Hicks [2]
Birth date
1904-04-08 [2]
Birthplace
Warwick, United Kingdom [2]
Education
Clifton College; Balliol College [3]
Fields / occupation
economist; university teacher; political economist [3]
Prize
Economic Sciences · 1972 [2]
Research recognized
for their pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory [2]
Prize share
1/2 [2]
Affiliation at the award
All Souls College [2]
Death date
1989-05-20 [2]
Institutions in career record
Victoria University of Manchester; University of Manchester; London School of Economics and Political Science [3]

Research, education and career background

Sir John Richard Hicks (8 April 1904 – 20 May 1989) was a British economist. He is considered one of the most important and influential economists of the twentieth century. The most familiar of his many contributions in the field of economics were his statement of consumer demand theory in microeconomics, and the IS–LM model (1937), which summarised a Keynesian view of macroeconomics. His book Value and Capital (1939) significantly extended general-equilibrium and value theory. The compensated demand function is named the Hicksian demand function in memory of him. [4]

In 1972 he received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (jointly) for his pioneering contributions to general equilibrium theory and welfare theory. [4]

Selected introductory text by Wikipedia contributors — John Hicks, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Official facts are cited separately.

Award and academic affiliation

The official Nobel record dates the Economic Sciences award to 1972 and lists All Souls College as the affiliation at the time. [2]

An affiliation attached to an award describes that point in the person’s career; it does not establish a current appointment. [2]

Education and career timeline

  1. Birth date recorded in the official Nobel biography. [2]

  2. Economic Sciences award announced. [2]

  3. Death date recorded in the official Nobel biography. [2]

Source-supported connections

John R. Hicks → Affiliation at the 1972 award → All Souls College [2]

Frequently asked questions

When did John R. Hicks receive the prize in Economic Sciences?

The official award record gives the year as 1972. [2]

Which institution was John R. Hicks affiliated with at the time of the Economic Sciences award?

All Souls College. This is the award-time affiliation. [2]

RELATION MAP

John R. Hicks connection map

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Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. Nobel Prize — official biography and award record ↗
  2. Nobel Prize — official biography and award record ↗
  3. Wikidata background facts (CC0) ↗
  4. Wikipedia contributors — John Hicks (CC BY-SA 4.0) ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.