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InstitutionReviewed 2026-10-23

Bank of Latvia

The Bank of Latvia (Latvian: Latvijas Banka,) is the national central bank for Latvia within the Eurosystem. It was the Latvian central bank from 1922 to 2013, albeit with a long suspension between 1940 and 1992. It issued the Latvian lats (1922–1940), then the Latvian ruble (1992–1993) and second lats (1993–2013). The Bank of Latvia's administration is located in Riga.

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Institutional profile

Name
Bank of Latvia [1]
Institution type
Central bank / monetary authority [1]
Jurisdiction / coverage
Latvia, Republic of [1]
Established
1922-09-07 [2]
Headquarters
Riga [2]
Legal form
other regulatory authority [2]
Official website
www.bank.lv ↗ [1]
Country in background record
Latvia [2]

Institutional role and background

The Bank of Latvia (Latvian: Latvijas Banka,) is the national central bank for Latvia within the Eurosystem. It was the Latvian central bank from 1922 to 2013, albeit with a long suspension between 1940 and 1992. It issued the Latvian lats (1922–1940), then the Latvian ruble (1992–1993) and second lats (1993–2013). The Bank of Latvia's administration is located in Riga. [3]

In addition to its monetary role, the Bank of Latvia is also a financial supervisory authority. In that capacity, it increasingly implements policies set at the European Union level. It is the national competent authority for Latvia within European Banking Supervision. It is a voting member of the respective Boards of Supervisors of the European Banking Authority (EBA), European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA), and European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA). It is Latvia's designated National Resolution Authority and plenary session member of the Single Resolution Board (SRB). It provides the permanent single common representative for Latvia in the Supervisory composition of the General Board of the Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA). It is also a member of the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB). [3]

Selected introductory text by Wikipedia contributors — Bank of Latvia, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Official facts are cited separately.

Institutional history

  1. Establishment date in the institutional background record. [2]

Source-supported connections

Bank of Latvia → Jurisdiction in the BOJ directory → Latvia, Republic of [1]

Frequently asked questions

When was Bank of Latvia established?

1922-09-07. See the linked source for the institutional record. [2]

Where is Bank of Latvia headquartered?

Riga. See the linked source for the institutional record. [2]

RELATION MAP

Bank of Latvia connection map

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Bank of Latvia

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Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. Reference source ↗
  2. Wikidata background facts (CC0) ↗
  3. Wikipedia contributors — Bank of Latvia (CC BY-SA 4.0) ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.