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InstitutionReviewed 2026-10-23

Deutsche Bundesbank

The Deutsche Bundesbank (pronounced [ˈdɔʏtʃə ˈbʊndəsˌbaŋk], lit. 'German Federal Bank', colloquially Buba, sometimes alternatively abbreviated as BBk or DBB) is the national central bank for Germany within the Eurosystem. It was the German central bank from 1957 to 1998, issuing the Deutsche Mark (DM). It succeeded the Bank deutscher Länder, which had introduced the DM on 20 June 1948.

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Institutional profile

Name
Deutsche Bundesbank [1]
Institution type
Central bank / monetary authority [1]
Jurisdiction / coverage
Germany, Federal Republic of [1]
Established
1957-08-01; 1957 [2]
Headquarters
Frankfurt; Deutsche Bundesbank Headquarters [2]
Official website
www.bundesbank.de ↗ [1]
Country in background record
Germany [2]

Institutional role and background

The Deutsche Bundesbank (pronounced [ˈdɔʏtʃə ˈbʊndəsˌbaŋk], lit. 'German Federal Bank', colloquially Buba, sometimes alternatively abbreviated as BBk or DBB) is the national central bank for Germany within the Eurosystem. It was the German central bank from 1957 to 1998, issuing the Deutsche Mark (DM). It succeeded the Bank deutscher Länder, which had introduced the DM on 20 June 1948. [3]

The Bundesbank was the first central bank to be given full independence, leading this form of central bank to be referred to as the "Bundesbank model", as opposed, for instance, to the "New Zealand model", which has a goal (i.e. inflation target) set by the government. The Bundesbank was greatly respected for its control of inflation through the second half of the 20th century. This made the German Mark one of the most respected currencies, and the Bundesbank gained substantial indirect influence in many European countries. As of 2023, its balance sheet total was €2.516 trillion, making it the 4th largest central bank in the world. [3]

The Bundesbank is not itself a financial supervisory authority, but participates in European banking supervision as a member of the Supervisory Board of the European Central Bank, alongside the Federal Financial Supervisory Authority. It is also a member of the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB). [3]

Selected introductory text by Wikipedia contributors — Deutsche Bundesbank, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Official facts are cited separately.

Source-supported connections

Deutsche Bundesbank → Jurisdiction in the BOJ directory → Germany, Federal Republic of [1]

Frequently asked questions

When was Deutsche Bundesbank established?

1957-08-01; 1957. See the linked source for the institutional record. [2]

Where is Deutsche Bundesbank headquartered?

Frankfurt; Deutsche Bundesbank Headquarters. See the linked source for the institutional record. [2]

RELATION MAP

Deutsche Bundesbank connection map

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Deutsche Bundesbank

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Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. Reference source ↗
  2. Wikidata background facts (CC0) ↗
  3. Wikipedia contributors — Deutsche Bundesbank (CC BY-SA 4.0) ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.