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InstitutionReviewed 2026-10-23

De Nederlandsche Bank

De Nederlandsche Bank (Dutch pronunciation: [də ˈneːdərlɑntsə bɑŋk], lit. 'The Dutch Bank', abbr. DNB) is the national central bank for the Netherlands within the Eurosystem. It was the Dutch central bank from 1814 to 1998, issuing the guilder. It was originally founded by King William I, and has been since transformed into a state-owned public limited company (Dutch: naamloze vennootschap, abbreviated NV). In English, it generally goes by its name in Dutch, but is also occasionally referred to as the Netherlands Bank.

Sources and references ↗
PROFILE / FACT FILE

Institutional profile

Name
De Nederlandsche Bank [1]
Institution type
Central bank / monetary authority [1]
Jurisdiction / coverage
Netherlands, Kingdom of the [1]
Established
1814-03-25 [2]
Headquarters
Amsterdam [2]
Legal form
naamloze vennootschap [2]
Official website
www.dnb.nl ↗ [1]
Country in background record
Netherlands [2]

Institutional role and background

De Nederlandsche Bank (Dutch pronunciation: [də ˈneːdərlɑntsə bɑŋk], lit. 'The Dutch Bank', abbr. DNB) is the national central bank for the Netherlands within the Eurosystem. It was the Dutch central bank from 1814 to 1998, issuing the guilder. It was originally founded by King William I, and has been since transformed into a state-owned public limited company (Dutch: naamloze vennootschap, abbreviated NV). In English, it generally goes by its name in Dutch, but is also occasionally referred to as the Netherlands Bank. [3]

In addition to its monetary role, De Nederlandsche Bank is also a financial supervisory authority. In that capacity, it increasingly implements policies set at the European Union level. It is the national competent authority for the Netherlands within European Banking Supervision. It is a voting member of the respective Boards of Supervisors of the European Banking Authority (EBA) and European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA). It is the designated Dutch National Resolution Authority and plenary session member of the Single Resolution Board (SRB). It provides the permanent single common representative for the Netherlands in the Supervisory composition of the General Board of the Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA). It is also a member of the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB). [3]

Selected introductory text by Wikipedia contributors — De Nederlandsche Bank, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Official facts are cited separately.

Institutional history

  1. Establishment date in the institutional background record. [2]

Source-supported connections

De Nederlandsche Bank → Jurisdiction in the BOJ directory → Netherlands, Kingdom of the [1]

Frequently asked questions

When was De Nederlandsche Bank established?

1814-03-25. See the linked source for the institutional record. [2]

Where is De Nederlandsche Bank headquartered?

Amsterdam. See the linked source for the institutional record. [2]

RELATION MAP

De Nederlandsche Bank connection map

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Links retain their source-specific meaning. Award-time affiliations and links to related reading are not claims about current appointments or economic causation.

Sources and review dates

  1. Reference source ↗
  2. Wikidata background facts (CC0) ↗
  3. Wikipedia contributors — De Nederlandsche Bank (CC BY-SA 4.0) ↗

Reviewed 23 October 2026. Historical dates and award-time affiliations retain their original context. A review date is not an event date. Background sources are identified separately from official records.

Content preparation: source-based compilation with AI assistance. See methods and attribution. Named sources identify the underlying records; no individual expert review is claimed.